Advertisement

Jobs· United States

Highest-Paying Jobs in the USA: Latest BLS Salaries by Field

The best-paid US occupations grouped by field, with 2025 median pay from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the education each one needs before you can start.

Updated Sep 18, 2026 · 8 min read

Key takeaways

  • All 20 of the highest-paid occupations in the latest BLS list are in healthcare, led by pediatric surgeons at a $559,030 median in 2025.
  • Outside medicine, computer and information systems managers ($175,140), architectural and engineering managers ($171,270) and financial managers ($166,570) are among the best-paid jobs.
  • Some six-figure jobs don't need a bachelor's degree, such as air traffic controllers ($148,080) and radiation therapists ($105,310), but they need long training or licensing.
  • The median pay for all US workers was $50,980 in May 2025, so every job on this list pays at least roughly double that.
  • Most top-paid jobs are licensed. Foreign-trained doctors, lawyers, nurses and pilots usually need US exams or certification first.
Advertisement

It's easy to find lists of "the best-paying jobs in America". It's harder to find ones that use real data and tell you what it takes to get there.

This guide groups the highest-paying US occupations by field, using the latest national medians from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Outlook Handbook, which reports 2025 pay. For each job we show the typical education needed to start. We also cover the training time, licensing for people trained abroad and what these salaries look like after tax and living costs.

How to read these numbers

A few things to keep in mind before you look at the tables:

  • These are medians. Half of workers in the job earn more and half earn less. Averages are often higher because top earners pull them up.
  • They cover all experience levels. A new graduate usually starts well below the median.
  • They're national. Pay in New York or San Francisco is usually higher than in rural areas, but so are rent and taxes.
  • The benchmark is $50,980. That was the BLS median for all US workers in May 2025.

"Typical entry education" is the level the BLS says people usually need to enter the job. Many of these jobs also need a licence, an exam or years of experience.

Medicine: the top of the pay scale

Every one of the 20 highest-paid occupations in the latest BLS list is in healthcare, and most are physician specialties.

OccupationBLS median pay, 2025
Pediatric surgeons$559,030
Cardiologists$496,010
Radiologists$420,860
Surgeons, all other$414,010
Anesthesiologists$391,490
Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric$358,550
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons$352,220
Emergency medicine physicians$335,550
Dermatologists$328,730
Psychiatrists$281,870
Family medicine physicians$244,180

All of these need a doctoral or professional degree. For physicians, that means medical school plus a residency of three years or more, and longer for many specialities. The BLS median for all physicians and surgeons was $275,930.

Other high-paying health jobs

You don't have to be a doctor to earn well in healthcare.

OccupationBLS median pay, 2025Typical entry education
Nurse anesthetists$236,590Master's degree or higher
Dentists$176,110Doctoral or professional degree
Podiatrists$160,300Doctoral or professional degree
Pharmacists$140,910Doctoral or professional degree
Physician assistants$135,880Master's degree
Nurse anesthetists, midwives and practitioners (group)$134,920Master's degree
Physical therapists$102,760Doctoral or professional degree

For more on pay, licensing and visas across health careers, see our guide to high-paying healthcare jobs in the USA.

Management: where experience pays

Managers are among the best-paid workers outside medicine. Most roles need a bachelor's degree plus several years of experience in the field they manage.

OccupationBLS median pay, 2025Typical entry education
Computer and information systems managers$175,140Bachelor's degree
Architectural and engineering managers$171,270Bachelor's degree
Natural sciences managers$167,220Bachelor's degree
Financial managers$166,570Bachelor's degree
Advertising, promotions and marketing managers$165,780Bachelor's degree
Human resources managers$149,280Bachelor's degree
Sales managers$148,270Bachelor's degree

Technology and data

Tech jobs combine high pay with relatively short training compared with medicine or law. The BLS says the median for all computer and information technology occupations was $109,470 in 2025.

Advertisement
OccupationBLS median pay, 2025Typical entry education
Computer and information research scientists$140,300Master's degree
Computer network architects$134,050Bachelor's degree
Software developers, QA analysts and testers$134,040Bachelor's degree
Actuaries$130,000Bachelor's degree
Information security analysts$129,180Bachelor's degree
Database administrators and architects$126,760Bachelor's degree
Data scientists$120,230Bachelor's degree

Actuaries also need to pass a series of professional exams, which can take years.

Engineering

Engineers mostly earn between about $100,000 and $145,000 at the median. Petroleum and computer hardware engineering sit at the top.

OccupationBLS median pay, 2025Typical entry education
Computer hardware engineers$161,740Bachelor's degree
Petroleum engineers$144,910Bachelor's degree
Aerospace engineers$134,960Bachelor's degree
Nuclear engineers$133,970Bachelor's degree
Chemical engineers$125,040Bachelor's degree
Electrical and electronics engineers$125,040Bachelor's degree

Engineers who approve work for the public often need a state Professional Engineer (PE) licence, which involves exams and supervised experience.

Law and finance

OccupationBLS median pay, 2025Typical entry education
Lawyers$159,670Doctoral or professional degree
Judges and hearing officers$132,800Doctoral or professional degree
Personal financial advisors$105,070Bachelor's degree
Financial analysts$103,570Bachelor's degree
Management analysts$101,860Bachelor's degree

Lawyers usually need a law degree and must pass a state bar exam. Foreign-trained lawyers face different rules in each state, and some states don't admit them without further US study.

Six figures without a bachelor's degree

A four-year degree isn't the only route to high pay. These jobs typically start with an associate's degree or specialised training, according to the BLS.

OccupationBLS median pay, 2025Typical entry education
Airline and commercial pilots$210,020See BLS for the route; flight training and FAA certificates
Air traffic controllers$148,080Associate's degree
Radiation therapists$105,310Associate's degree
Nuclear medicine technologists$101,370Associate's degree
Dental hygienists$98,100Associate's degree
Diagnostic medical sonographers$96,590Associate's degree
Electrical power-line installers and repairers$95,320High school diploma plus long training

Pilots need Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) certificates and many flight hours. Air traffic controllers are hired through the FAA, which has its own citizenship, age and training requirements.

Step by step: choosing a high-paying path

  1. Shortlist three fields that match your strengths and interests, not just the pay.
  2. Check the full BLS profile for each job, including duties, work environment and job outlook.
  3. Count the training time and cost, including exams and licences.
  4. Look at pay in your target state or city. The BLS publishes state and metro wage data.
  5. Talk to people in the job through professional associations or alumni networks.
  6. Plan your first step. That might be a course, a licence exam or an entry-level role in the same field.

If you trained outside the US

The highest-paid jobs are often the hardest to transfer into.

  • Doctors usually need to pass US medical licensing exams and complete a US residency before full licensing, whatever their experience abroad.
  • Nurses need to pass the NCLEX and meet state licensing and certification rules.
  • Lawyers need to check each state's bar rules for foreign-educated applicants.
  • Engineers and accountants may need credential evaluations and state licences for some roles.
  • Tech workers usually face the fewest licensing barriers. Employers focus on skills and experience.

Pay alone doesn't give you a visa. You still need an employer or a category that fits you. Our guide to finding a high-paying US job with visa sponsorship explains the options, and our H-1B explainer covers the most common route for degree-level jobs.

Costs and money: what a salary is really worth

A big salary shrinks once real life starts.

  • Taxes. You'll pay federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare taxes, and in most states a state income tax. A few states have no income tax on wages.
  • Cost of living. Housing in major coastal cities can take a large share of even a six-figure salary.
  • Student loans. Medical, dental and law degrees often leave graduates with heavy debt.
  • Health insurance. Most professional jobs include employer cover, but you'll share the premium and pay deductibles.
  • Retirement. Employer 401(k) matching is part of your pay. Use it.

If you'll send money home, compare transfer providers on the total cost, including the exchange rate, not only the fee.

Scams and red flags

High-salary headlines are often used as bait. Watch for:

  • "Earn $200,000 with no experience" offers. Top-paid jobs need years of training.
  • Paid "job placement" or "guaranteed visa" services tied to high-paying jobs.
  • Fake recruiters who ask for fees, bank details or copies of your ID before a real interview.
  • Courses that promise a specific salary once you finish.

Your next steps

  • Pick two or three occupations from the tables that fit your skills.
  • Read the full BLS profile for each one.
  • Check state and city wage data for where you want to live.
  • List the exams, licences and training you'd need.
  • If you trained abroad, find out how your qualifications transfer.
  • Build a realistic budget using take-home pay, not gross salary.

The highest-paid jobs reward long training, scarce skills and responsibility. If you're building a career from the ground up instead, our guide to the highest-paying customer service jobs shows how to climb from an entry-level role.

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest-paying job in the USA?

In the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics list, pediatric surgeons had the highest median pay, at $559,030 a year in 2025, followed by cardiologists at $496,010 and radiologists at $420,860.

What is the highest-paying job without a medical degree?

Among non-medical occupations in the BLS data, airline and commercial pilots had a 2025 median of $210,020, and computer and information systems managers $175,140. Nurse anesthetists, who train as nurses rather than doctors, had a median of $236,590.

What high-paying US jobs don't need a bachelor's degree?

Air traffic controllers ($148,080), radiation therapists ($105,310), nuclear medicine technologists ($101,370) and dental hygienists ($98,100) typically start with an associate's degree, according to the BLS. All need specific training and, in most cases, licensing.

What is the average salary in the USA?

The BLS reports that the median annual wage for all US workers was $50,980 in May 2025. The median is the midpoint, so half of workers earned more and half earned less.

Are these salaries what I'll earn in my first job?

No. These are national medians across all experience levels. New entrants usually earn less, and pay varies a lot by state, city, employer and speciality.

Official sources

  1. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Highest paying occupations
  2. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Healthcare occupations
  3. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Management occupations
  4. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Computer and information technology occupations
  5. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Architecture and engineering occupations
  6. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Legal occupations
  7. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Transportation and material moving occupations
  8. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Math occupations

This guide is general information, not legal, immigration or financial advice. Rules and fees change, so check the official sources before you act. We are not affiliated with any government agency, and we never charge for applications. Read our disclaimer.